The Conference of the Parties (COP) serves as the principal decision-making body of the Convention. Representatives from all States Parties convene at the COP to assess the Convention’s implementation and adopt legal instruments as needed to enhance its effectiveness. The upcoming 2024 UN Climate Change Conference (UNFCCC COP 29), scheduled for November in Baku, Azerbaijan, will prioritize advancing the objectives of both the UNFCCC and the Paris Agreement. This includes endeavors to curb global warming, address climate change impacts, and secure funding for related initiatives.